Review for Your Safety
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using this exercise machine, basic precautions should
always be followed, including the following:
Read and understand all instructions and warnings prior to use.
Obtain a medical exam before beginning any exercise program. If
at any time during exercise you feel faint, dizzy, or experience pain,
stop and consult your physician.
Obtain proper instruction prior to use.
Inspect the treadmill for incorrect, worn, or loose components and
do not use until corrected, replaced, or tightened prior to use.
Do not wear loose or dangling clothing while using the treadmill.
Care should be used when mounting or dismounting the treadmill.
Read, understand, and test the emergency stop procedures before
use.
Disconnect all power before servicing the treadmill.
Do not operate electrically powered treadmills in damp or wet
locations.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Review for Your Safety
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Do not exceed maximum user weight of 350 lbs.
Keep the top side of the moving surface clean and dry.
Keep children and animals away.
All exercise equipment is potentially hazardous. If attention is not
paid to the conditions of equipment, death or serious injury could
occur.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Quick Start Guide
Before Your
Workout
Quick Start into a manual workout by pressing , or set up
a different workout by pressing a workout key and adjusting the
setting as necessary.
You can keep fine-tuning your workout setup by repeatedly
pressing
to go to the next setting. Your workout starts only
when you press
.
Adjust speed or incline at any time by using the dedicated speed
and incline keys on the lower keypad, or by pressing a
Quick Speed or Quick Incline key.
During Your
Workout
Change workouts during your workout by pressing a program key.
Pause your workout by pressing
.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Table of Contents
Front Section
Safety instructions,
Quick Start Guide,
Model Differences
and Starting and
Stopping the
1 - Basic
Operation
2 - Heart
Rate Control
Workouts
Treadmill Safely.
page 9
page 19
page 1
3 - User Programs
How to record and
run User Programs.
4 - TV/Video
Systems
5 - Designing an
Exercise Program
page 27
page 31
page 23
6 - Care and
Maintenance
page 39
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
5
Model Differences
Your new treadmill is part of the True Performance Series
treadmills. Since this owner’s guide covers all five Performance
models, you might notice descriptions of features that are different
from your treadmill. The main differences are in the consoles.
Model
Differences
PS100/300
• Black-on-blue LCD data display
• Dedicated workout and speed and incline keys.
M a n u a l
Glu te Bu ster
Leg Sha per
Ca lorie Bu rn er
Hill
I
n terva ls
Ca rdio Cha llen ge
Speed
I
n terva ls (2)
User
P
rogra ms
Speed Ra mp-Up
HRC Cru i se Con trol
PS500/700
• LED data displays.
• 7-inch video screen for TV and DVD viewing.
• Audio speakers.
• Music player input for speaker listening.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Starting And Stopping theTreadmill Safely
Place your feet on the straddle covers.
Starting And
Stopping
Your
Attach the safety lanyard to your waistband.
Place the safety key on the key holder.
Treadmill
Safely
Set up your workout and press
.
Stop the treadmill by reducing speed to 2 mph, then press
.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
chapter one
Basic Operation
In This Chapter:
Heart Rate Monitoring
Special Workouts
Classic Pre-Set Workouts
Chapter 1: Basic Operation
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts
Chapter 3: User Workouts
Chapter 4: Audio and Video Systems
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance
9
Using the Keyboard
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
Using the
Keyboard
Selecting Workouts: Press any of the workout keys and press
to begin your workout using the default settings.
Before pressing
Time and Body Weight, pressing
Press at any time to begin your workout. Note that HRC
workouts require settings adjustments.
, you may adjust other settings like Workout
after adjusting each setting.
Adjusting Settings: Use the
keys to adjust numeric settings.
Press
to accept each settings adjustment.
Primary Controls: During your workout, press
to stop the
treadbelt and pause your workout. Press
to resume your
workout. Press and hold
to clear your workout.
Change Data Display: During your workout, press
to change
the data displayed.
Safety Lanyard: This magnetized cord must be in place on the
treadmill balance bar location, and should be attached to your
clothing. The treadmill will not operate if the lanyard is not
attached.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Manual & Operation Guide
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
Press Quick Start: Start the treadbelt at 0.5 mph at the default
Manual
Operation
Details
workout time of 30 minutes.
OR...
Setting Time or Distance Targets: Enter your weight and press
. Now either enter a workout time and press
,
or press
to be prompted for a target distance.
You can keep adjusting your workout setup by repeatedly pressing
. Your workout starts only when you press
.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Heart Rate Monitoring
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
This treadmill can monitor your heart rate using either the chest
strap provided with the treadmill or the metal grips on the hand
rails (called contact heart rate, or CHR pads). A chest strap
transmits your heart rate to the treadmill via radio, and the CHR
pads connect to a special computer circuit to extract your heart
rate.
Monitoring
Your
Heart Rate
Although this treadmill functions fine without using the heart rate
monitoring feature, this kind of monitoring gives you valuable
feedback on your effort level. Chest strap monitoring also allows
you to use Heart Rate Control, the most advanced exercise control
system available.
When you wear a Polar® or compatible transmitter strap, the
treadmill will display your heart rate as a digital beats-per-minute
(bpm) readout.
Chest Strap
Heart Rate
Monitoring
The transmitter strap should be
worn directly against your skin,
about one inch below the pectoral
muscles/breast line (see picture).
Women should be careful to place
the transmitter below their bra line.
Some moisture is necessary between
the strap and your skin. Sweat
from your exercise works best, but
ordinary tap water may be used prior
to your workout if desired.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Contact Heart Rate
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
The contact heart rate (CHR) system lets you monitor your heart
rate without wearing a strap.
Contact
Heart Rate
(CHR)
Gently grasp the contact heart rate pads.
When the system detects your hands, the Heart Rate label will start
flashing in time with your heart beat. During this time, the system is
analyzing and locking in your heart rate. Within about 15 seconds,
your digital heart rate in beats per minute (bpm) should be displayed.
Important: The CHR System should only be used at speeds of
4 mph or lower. Above this speed the CHR accuracy is unavoidably
unreliable due to large muscle movements.
1. Exercise with smooth body
For Best
CHR Results
A Note on CHR Accuracy
motions.
CHR monitoring may be a
2. Breathe smoothly and
regularly, and avoid talking.
(Talking will cause
bit less accurate than a chest
strap, since the heart rate
signals are much stronger at
the chest.
unrepresentative heart rate
spikes of 5 to 10 bpm.)
About 5% of the population
cannot be picked up by any
CHR system. This is because
their heart is positioned in a
more up-and-down manner
in their chest, as opposed to
leaning over to one side.
3. Grip the pads lightly, not
tightly.
4. Make sure your hands are
clean, free of both dirt and hand
lotions.
When using a Heart Rate Control
workout, it is best to use chest strap monitoring. These workouts
work best with the extra accuracy gained from a chest-contact heart
rate monitoring system.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Special Workouts
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
Each workout has a four-minute warm up and a two-minute cool
down. Speed or incline changes stay in effect until the next change
requested by the program. Changing the default workout time
adds or removes segments; it does not stretch or compress the
workout profile.
Pre-Set
Workouts
Change workout levels during your workout by pressing the
workout key you are using, adjusting the numeric level, then
pressing
. Change to a new pre-set workout during your
workout by pressing the Program Profile key repeatedly and
pressing at your desired workout.
In a walking workout, all speeds are under 4 mph. Increasing
levels increases speed from 2 to 4 mph and incline from 4% to
10%; speed and incline stay constant in the work section. Speed or
incline changes in the work section are permanent.
Walking:
Calorie Burn
Changes in Incline
Walking intervals with incline alternate between hills and nearly
flat in two-minute segments. Speed changes are permanent;
incline changes affect the current two-minute segment only.
Walking:
Hill Intervals
Changes in Incline
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Special Workouts
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
Zero-grade walking or running intervals are in one-minute
Walking and
Running:
Speed
segments. Grade changes are permanent; speed changes affect the
current one-minute segment only.
Intervals
Changes in Speed
Walking and
Running:
Speed Ramp
Zero-grade gradually increases speed then decreases speed,
changing once per minute. Grade changes are permanent; speed
changes affect the current one-minute segment only.
Changes in Speed
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Classic Pre-Set Workouts
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
These are True’s original four pre-set workouts. Changing the
workout time stretches and compresses the workout profile, in
contrast to the four new pre-set workouts. Other differences are
explained below in the individual workout sections.
Incline changes in varying amounts; the new Hills workout has
hills of the same size all throughout the workout.
Glute Buster
Very similar to Hill Intervals, with varying incline changes.
Leg Shaper
Similar to Speed Ramp, except both speed and incline change.
Cardio
Challenge
= Incline
= Speed
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Classic Pre-Set Workouts
CHAPTER ONE: BASIC OPERATION
Different from Speed Intervals 1 with the speed changing in
varying amounts.
Speed
Intervals 2
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
chapter two
Heart Rate Control
Workouts
In This Chapter:
HRC Workout Introduction
The Easy Steps to a Heart Rate Control Workout
Important Points About HRC
Chapter 1: Basic Operation
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts
Chapter 3: User Workouts
Chapter 4: Audio and Video Systems
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance
19
HRC Introduction
CHAPTER TWO: HEART RATE CONTROL WORKOUTS
True’s heart rate control (HRC) workouts let the treadmill monitor
your relative exercise intensity by way of your heart rate, then
automatically adjust the workload to keep you at your target heart
rate and thus your desired exercise intensity.
HRC
Workout
Introduction
Your heart rate is a good measure of your body’s exercise stress
level. It reflects differences in your physical condition, how tired
you are, the comfort of the workout environment, even your diet
and emotional state. Using heart rate to control workload takes the
guesswork out of your workout settings.
Consult your physician before using heart rate
controlled workouts for advice on selecting a target
heart rate range. Also, it is important to use the
treadmill for several workouts in the manual mode
while monitoring your heart rate. Compare your
heart rate with how you feel to ensure your safety and comfort.
See Appendix A for a chart that may help you pick a target heart
rate.
You need to wear a heart rate monitoring chest strap to use heart
rate control. See the “Monitoring Your Heart Rate” section in
Chapter 1 for a guide to proper usage. It is not recommended
that you use the contact heart rate system for heart rate control
workouts.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Easy Steps to a Heart Rate Control Workout
CHAPTER TWO: HEART RATE CONTROL WORKOUTS
Easy Steps
to a Heart
Rate Control
Workout
1. Press the Heart Rate Control key. Press
2. Adjust your desired workout time. Press
3. Adjust the target heart rate. Press
.
.
. Use the chart in
Appendix A to help pick a target heart rate.
4. Adjust the maximum speed the treadmill will use during the
workout. Press
. Tip: for a comfortable walking workout,
set a maximum speed of 2.5 or 3 mph.
5. Adjust the maximum incline the treadmill will use during the
workout. Press
. Tip: if you prefer a walking workout
(see above’s tip), set a maximum incline of 15% to take full
advantage of the treadmill’s performance.
6. Press
.
The treadmill will start at 0.5 mph. If you do not adjust either speed
or grade, the treadmill will gradually increase these to raise your
heart rate to your target heart rate. Depending on your condition,
age, and target heart rate, this should take between 5 and 10
minutes.
You may also manually adjust speed and incline during the ramp-
up to your target heart rate. For example, the 0.5 mph start speed
may be too slow for you, so you can increase it to 2.0 mph for a
comfortable walking pace. Do not increase either speed or incline
too much, or you may overshoot your target heart rate.
Once you reach your target heart rate, the treadmill will make small
adjustments during the remainder of your workout to keep you
close to your target, within about 3 beats per minute.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Important Points About HRC
CHAPTER TWO: HEART RATE CONTROL WORKOUTS
The heart rate monitor transmitter strap provided with your
treadmill should be worn directly against your skin at about one
inch below the pectoral muscles/breast line. Women should be
careful to place the transmitter below their bra line.
Important
Points
About Heart
Rate Control
Some moisture is necessary between the strap and your skin. Sweat
from your exercise works best, but ordinary tap water may be used
prior to your workout if desired.
If the transmitter strap is adjusted or moved while exercising,
communication may be temporarily affected.
The transmitter strap sends a low-level radio signal to the treadmill,
so interference from other radio and sound waves (including
everything from cordless telephones to loudspeakers) is possible.
The good news is that interference is usually quite brief. If you
continue to have intermittent heart rate display problems, consult
your local service technician, as the transmitter strap batteries may
be low.
Make sure you breath smoothly and regularly.
Talking during your workout usually causes heart rate spikes of five
beats per minute or more, so avoid talking as much as possible.
Maintain a smooth walking or running motion.
A grounded outlet is critical for the HRC system to function
properly. Use a dedicated 110 VAC, grounded outlet to help prevent
interference.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
chapter three
User Programs
In This Chapter:
How to Record and Run User Programs
Chapter 1: Basic Operation
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts
Chapter 3: User Workouts
Chapter 4: Audio and Video Systems
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance
23
How to Record and Run User Programs
CHAPTER THREE: USER PROGRAMS
Create a User Program
How To
Record And
Run User
�������������
1. Press User Program Key
on console.
2. Select User 1 or 2 by pressing key once or twice (there are
two user programs available).
Programs
3. Enter your desired workout time and begin using treadmill
in a manually-controlled workout.
4. The treadmill will “record” any changes you make in
speed or incline. Up to 36 changes in speed or incline can
be recorded. Each speed/incline pair of changes must be
separated by at least 30 seconds.
Note on varying the workout time: When you “record” a user
program over a specified workout time, the speed and incline
changes are stored relative to that time.
What happens when you choose a user program that was
recorded over 20 minutes, but then change the “playback” time
to 30 minutes? The program “stretches” out over the longer time,
automatically scaling the shorter time to the longer time.
The reverse is also true: a 20-minute recorded program played
back over 10 minutes compresses each of the speed and incline
segments.
Using a User Program
�������������
1. Press User Program
key once or twice to
display User 1 or User 2. Press
.
2. Enter desired workout time. Program will stretch or
compress to fit originally recorded time to desired workout
time.
3. Press
.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
How to Record and Run User Programs
CHAPTER THREE: USER PROGRAMS
Clearing a User Program – this will clear both user programs
1. Turn power off.
2. Simultaneously depress the Start, + (plus) and – (minus)
keys.
3. Turn on treadmill power switch on side of treadmill at
right base. (Have someone help or use your foot to turn on
power switch.)
4. Hold the 3 keys Start, + (plus) and – (minus) for about ten
seconds, then release. The two user programs should have
been cleared.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
chapter four
Audio and Video System
for the PS 500/700
Treadmills
In This Chapter:
Audio & Video System
Cable Connections
Chapter 1: Basic Operation
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts
Chapter 3: User Workouts
Chapter 4: Audio and Video Systems
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance
27
Built-in Audio & Video System
CHAPTER FOUR: AUDIO AND VIDEO SYSTEMS
The PS 500, and PS 700 have a built-in audio and video system.
This system can:
•
•
•
Play back audio and video from DVD players or VCRs.
Tune and play television signals from cable or antenna inputs.
Play audio from music players such as iPods®, generic MP3
players and CD players.
•
Use the [av/tv/mp3] key to select between different audio/
video inputs.
Connections
Connect a DVD player or VCR through the red, white and yellow
jacks on the back of the console.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Cable Connections
CHAPTER FOUR: AUDIO AND VIDEO SYSTEMS
Connect a cable TV feed or antenna through the coaxial cable
connector at the bottom of the right pedestal leg.
Connect headphones into the
port. Connect the headphone
port.
output of your music player into the
Change Display key
toggles between a video playback and the
treadmill’s progress display.
Mode key changes set up parameters for the video system.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
chapter five
Designing an
Exercise Program
In This Chapter:
What is the F.I.T. Concept?
Using the F.I.T. Concept
Your Fitness Program
Determining Your Needs
Beginning Your Exercise Program
Establishing and Maintaining Aerobic Fitness
Managing Weight
Sports Training
Chapter 1: Basic Operation
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts
Chapter 3: User Workouts
Chapter 4: Audio and Video Systems
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance
31
The F.I.T. Concept Defined
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
The workout portion of your exercise program consists of three
major variables: Frequency, Intensity, and Time.
What is
the F.I.T.
Concept?
Frequency: How Often You Exercise
You should exercise three to five times a week to improve your
cardiovascular and muscle fitness. Improvements are significantly
smaller with less frequent exercise.
Intensity: How Hard You Exercise
Intensity of exercise is reflected in your heart rate. Exercise must be
sufficiently rigorous to strengthen your heart muscle and condition
your cardiovascular system. Only your doctor can prescribe the
target training heart range appropriate for your particular needs
and physical condition.
Start with exercise that stimulates you to breathe more deeply.
Alternate days of moderate and easy exercise to help your body
adapt to new levels of exertion without unnecessary strain.
If you are just beginning an exercise program, you may be most
comfortable walking at a speed of 1-2 mph. As you use your
treadmill regularly, higher speeds may be more comfortable and
more effective.
Inability to maintain a smooth, rhythmic motion suggests that your
speed and/or elevation may be too great.
If you feel out of breath before you have exercised 12 minutes, you
are probably exercising too hard.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
More F.I.T. Concept Overview
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
As your fitness level improves, you will need to increase your
workout intensity in order to reach your target heart rate. The
first increase may be necessary after two to four weeks of regular
exercise. Never exceed your target heart rate zone. Increase the
speed and/or incline on the treadmill to raise your heart rate to the
level recommended by your doctor. The incline feature can be used
to greatly increase the workload without increasing speed.
METs
One MET is the amount of energy your body uses when you're
resting. If a physical activity has an equivalent of 6 METs, its energy
demands are 6 times that of your resting state. The MET is a useful
measurement because it accounts for differences in body weight.
See Appendix B for more details.
Time: How Long You Exercise
Sustained exercise conditions your heart, lungs, and muscles. The
longer you are able to sustain exercise within your target heart
range, the greater the aerobic benefits.
To begin, maintain two to three minutes of steady, rhythmic
exercise and then check your heart rate.
The initial goal for aerobic training is 12 continuous minutes.
Increase your workout time approximately one or two minutes per
week until you are able to maintain 20-30 continuous minutes at
your training heart rate.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Utilizing the F.I.T. Concept
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
The F.I.T. concept is designed to help you begin a program tailored
to your needs. You may wish to keep an exercise log to monitor
your progress.
Using the
F.I.T. Concept
You can get valuable fitness benefits from your True treadmill.
Your Fitness
Using the treadmill regularly may increase the ability of your heart Program
and lungs to supply oxygen and nutrients to exercising muscles
over an extended period of time. The treadmill will also help you
develop added muscle endurance and balanced strength throughout
your body.
Calculate your maximum heart rate as a first step in developing
your fitness program. The formula to calculate average maximum
heart rate for one minute is 220 beats per minute minus your age.
To find your pulse, locate a vein on your neck or inside your wrist,
then count beats for ten seconds, then multiply by six. (See chart in
Appendix A.)
Determining
Your Needs
It's also important to know your target training zone or target
heart rate. The American Heart Association (AHA) defines target
heart rate as 60-75 percent of your maximum heart rate. This is
high enough to condition, but well within safe limits. The AHA
recommends that you aim for the lower part of the target zone (60
percent) during the first few months of your exercise program. As
you gradually progress you can increase your target to 75 percent.
According to the AHA, "Exercise above 75 percent of the maximum
heart rate may be too strenuous unless you are in excellent physical
condition. Exercise below 60 percent gives your heart and lungs
little conditioning."
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Beginning Your F.I.T. Program
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
In addition to monitoring your heart rate as you exercise, be certain
of how quickly your heart rate recovers. If your heart rate is over
120 beats per minute five minutes after exercising, or is higher than
normal the morning after exercising, your exertion may be too
strenuous for your current level of fitness. Reducing the intensity of
your workout is recommended.
The age-adjusted target heart rates indicated in the chart in
Appendix A reflect averages. A variety of factors (including
medication, emotional state, temperature, and other conditions) can
affect the exercise heart rate appropriate for you.
Warning: Consult your doctor to establish the exercise
intensity (target heart rate zone) appropriate for your age and
condition before beginning any exercise program.
Warm-Up: Slow and Deliberate Exercise
You are not warmed up until you begin to perspire lightly and
breathe more deeply. Warming up prepares your heart and other
muscles for more intense exercise and helps you avoid premature
exhaustion. Begin each workout by walking even if you plan to run.
Start slowly, exploring different speeds until you can comfortably
sustain your speed.
Beginning
Your Exercise
Program
A good suggestion is a minimum of three minutes. Perspiration on
your brow is a good indicator of a thorough warm-up. The older
you are, the longer your warm-up period should be.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Your F.I.T. Program Continued
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
Workout: Brisk and Rhythmic Exercise
The workout trains and conditions your heart, lungs, and muscles
to operate more efficiently. Increase exercise in response to your
heart rate to train and strengthen your cardiovascular system.
Concentrate on moving your arms and legs smoothly. Walk
naturally and avoid jerking motions that can cause pulled muscles,
sprained joints, and loss of balance.
Cool-Down: Slow and Relaxed Exercise
Cooling down relaxes your muscles and gradually lowers your heart
rate. Slowly reduce your workload until your heart rate is below 60
percent of your maximum heart rate. The cool down should last
at least five minutes, followed by some light stretching to enhance
your flexibility.
Beginning a Fitness Program
If you cannot sustain 12 continuous minutes in your target heart
rate zone, exercise several times a day to get into the habit of
exercising.
Try to reach and maintain 60-65 percent of your maximum heart
rate. Alternate exercise with periods of rest until you can sustain 12
continuous minutes of exercise at 60-65 percent of your maximum
heart rate.
Begin exercising in three to five minute sessions.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Establishing and Maintaining Fitness
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
If you can sustain 12 but not 20 continuous minutes of
exercise in your target heart rate zone:
Establishing
Aerobic
Fitness
Exercise three to five days a week.
Rest at least two days per week.
Maintaining
Aerobic
Try to reach and maintain 60-75 percent of your maximum heart
rate with moderate rhythmic exercise.
Fitness
Begin with 12 continuous minutes. Increase your time by one to
two minutes per week until you can sustain 20 continuous minutes.
If you can sustain 20 continuous minutes in your target heart rate
zone, begin to increase the length and intensity of your workout:
Managing
Weight
Exercise four to six days a week or on alternate days.
Try to reach and maintain 70-85 percent of your maximum heart
rate with moderate to somewhat hard exercise.
Exercise for 20-30 minutes.
Consistent aerobic exercise will help you change your body
composition by lowering your percentage of body fat. If weight loss
is a goal, combine an increase in the length of your workouts with
a moderate decrease in caloric intake. For weight control, how long
and how often you exercise is more important than how hard you
exercise.
Exercise four to five times a week.
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P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Weight and Sports Training Programs
CHAPTER FIVE: DESIGNING AN EXERCISE PROGRAM
Try to reach and maintain 60-75 percent of your maximum heart
rate with moderate exercise.
Exercise for 30-45 minutes at 60-65 percent of your target heart
rate.
Here are some tips to achieving your weight management goal:
Consume most of your dietary calories at breakfast and lunch, and
eat a light dinner. Do not eat close to bedtime.
Exercise before meals. Moderate exercise will help suppress your
appetite.
Take exercise breaks throughout the day to help increase
metabolism (calorie expenditure).
When you are training to improve strength and performance:
Sports
Training
Exercise four to five days a week. Alternate exercise days and
intervals of hard to very hard exercise with easy to moderate
exercise.
Exercise for 30 minutes or longer.
Warning: these strategies are intended for average, healthy adults.
If you have pain or tightness in your chest, an irregular heartbeat,
shortness of breath or if you feel faint or have any discomfort
when you exercise, stop! Consult your physician before continuing.
Remember, every workout should begin with a warm-up and finish
with a cool-down.
38
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
chapter six
Care and
Maintenance
In This Chapter:
Treadbelt Lubrication
Regular Cleaning
Treadbelt Adjustment
Treadbelt Tension
Chapter 1: Basic Operation
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts
Chapter 3: User Workouts
Chapter 4: Audio and Video Systems
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance
39
Lubrication and Cleaning
CHAPTER SIX: CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Your True treadmill is constructed of quality materials and
manufactured to provide many years of faithful service. Simple
routine cleaning and a preventive maintenance program will extend
the life of your treadmill.
To prevent electrical shock, be certain the treadmill is turned off
and unplugged from the electrical outlet before performing any
cleaning or routine maintenance.
For average use of your treadmill, True recommends you lubricate
under the treadbelt once per year. For heavy use, which is more
than 10 hours per week, True recommends lubricating every six
months.
Treadbelt
Lubrication
Please contact your dealer to obtain the proper lubricants.
Daily: Perspiration should be wiped from the control console and
Regular
Cleaning
treadmill surfaces after your workout.
Weekly: You should wipe down your treadmill once a week with a
water dampened, soft cloth. Be careful not to get excessive moisture
between the edge of the overlay panel and the console, as this might
create an electrical hazard or cause the electronics to fail.
Important: do not clean or wipe under the running belt.
Monthly: Clean dust and dirt that might accumulate under and
behind your treadmill once a month. Small rubber particles from
the soles of walking shoes will accumulate alongside the belt and
also behind the unit.
40
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Treadbelt Adjustment
CHAPTER SIX: CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Expert service and maintenance at a reasonable cost are available
through your factory-trained, authorized True dealer. The dealer
maintains a stock of repair and replacement parts and has the
technical knowledge to meet your service needs.
Expert
Service
Your treadmill's running belt has been properly aligned at the
factory. However, when the treadmill is used on an uneven surface,
please follow these instructions:
Treadbelt
Adjustment
1 - Stand beside the treadmill, place the safety key onto
the control panel and follow operating instructions
for running the treadmill at 5 mph.
2 - If the belt is off-center to the right, turn the left
roller adjustment bolt counter clock-wise 1/4 turn.
If the belt is off-center to the left, turn the left roller
adjustment bolt 1/4 turn clockwise.
3 - Let the machine run for several minutes to check
the alignment. (Belt alignment does not need to
be perfect.) If more correction is needed, turn the
adjustment bolt 1/4 turn and check again.
41
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
Treadbelt Tension
CHAPTER SIX: CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Turn both rear roller adjustment bolts counter-clockwise until
treadbelt just begins slipping when walking on it, then turn both
rear roller adjustment bolts clockwise in equal quarter turn
increments until treadbelt stops slipping.
Treadbelt
Tension
Note: Be sure to run on treadbelt to ensure that the treadbelt does
not slip while under load.
42
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
appendix a
Target Heart Rate
Chart
A Guide to Help You Pick an Initial Target
Heart Rate
43
APPENDIX A - TARGET HEART RATE CHART
45
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
appendix b
METs Table
How Speed and Incline Affect Workload,
Expressed in METs
47
APPENDIX B - METS TABLE
49
P E R F O R M A N C E S E R I E S O W N E R ’ S G U I D E
TRUE offers a full line of
premium cardiovascular and
flexibility equipment.
ES.90 Treadmill
PS800 Treadmill
TRUEStretch
ES 9.0 Recumbent
F o u n d e d 1 9 8 1
865 Hoff Road
O’Fallon, MO 63366
800.426.6570
truefitness.com
©2007 TRUE FITNESS TECHNOLOGY, INC.
TRUE is a registered trademark of TRUE FITNESS.
Specifications subject to change.
Rev4, SR 10-07
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